HPV is an infection that can cause warts and can cause different types of cancer.

Hence why, it is crucial to get checked by having a cervical screening done.

This testing has involved an invasive, uncomfortable and painful procedure which has now been updated.

Now, instead of going to a clinic where nurses would complete a cervical screening by taking a sample of cells from the cervix, known as a ‘smear test’ you can do it yourself from the comfort of privacy with a self-swab.

With this new method, more people with a cervix are feeling comfortable doing the procedure, meaning that more lives can be saved.

“Cervical screening detects the presence of human papillomavirus which causes most cervical cancer,” says Toi Te Ora Public Health Te Whatu Ora medical officer of health Dr Jim Miller.

“Screening is important for eligible wāhine and people with a cervix aged 25 to 69.

“It is done either as a simple vaginal swab that people can choose to do themselves or as a cervical sample, taken from a person’s cervix by a healthcare provider.

“The HPV screening test replaced the previous method of testing in September 2023.

“It is a more sensitive test as it detects the presence of HPV which causes more than 95 per cent of cervical cancers.

“The self-swab is easier and less invasive than having a cervical sample taken.

“It can usually be done in privacy, at a health clinic, doctor’s surgery or community clinic.

“A nurse, doctor or health care provider can assist if necessary.

“The cervical sample remains an option and is still used in certain circumstances.

“Regular cervical screening, in addition to the HPV vaccination for those eligible, is one of the best ways for people to protect themselves from cervical cancer.

“All people with a cervix should start having cervical screening tests from age 25. 

“Routine screening is every 5 years, although you may need screening more often in some circumstances or if HPV is detected in the results.

“Free cervical screening is available to most people aged 30 years and over.

“For Community Service Card holders, Māori and Pacific people, it is available from age 25.

“People can call free on 0800 729 729 for options on where to get a cervical screening test done.

“For more information, speak to your doctor, nurse or hauora provider.”

More about Cervical Screening and HPV testing can be found here.